国际航空运输协会：2026年中全球航空运输展望报告（英文版）

• The closure of the Strait of Hormuz on 28 February 2026 triggered an oil-and-refinery shock without modern precedent, cutting crude oil supply by around 10 million barrels per day (approximately 10% of global consumption)—or 15 million barrels per day when refined products and LNG are included—and briefly pushing physical crude prices toward USD 150 per barrel.The disruption has fractured established supply chains: even net-exporting regions are affected, as refined product markets and logi