博众智合：2026年灵活调峰煤电购电协议改革研究报告：聚焦南亚与东南亚电力系统（英文版）

As flexibility requirements across Asia’s power systems increase in step with renewables build-out, existing thermal power assets need to shift away from baseload operations. The region’s young coal fleets can technically support rapid solar and wind integration, but existing long-term coal contracts do not encourage and often constrain flexible generation. Repurposing for flexibility, in addition to early retirement, offers a practical transition route ahead of decommissioning.