ITIF：2025年在全球市场捍卫美国科技报告（英文版）

Foreign governments are deploying a new trade weapon against leading U.S. tech companies: “non-tariff attacks” (NTAs).  NTAs are not legitimate taxes and regulations, but rather discriminatory operational constraints and revenue extraction tools that precisely target leading U.S. tech companies.  U.S. strategic innovation is driven by major private firms. Discriminatory attacks on them erode America’s industrial base and undermine its technology leadership and global competitiveness by dive