世界银行：2025年越南为何在医疗领域投入如此多的资源？对此我们能做些什么？（英文版）

Viet Nam’s health system faces persistent overcrowding in its hospitals, despite decades of reform and substantial investments. This paper examines the drivers and consequences of Viet Nam's hospital-centric health system and proposes evidence-based strategies for reform. Drawing on national data, efficiency analyses, and international comparisons, the report finds that high hospital bed occupancy rates are not due to a lack of infrastructure but rather to inefficient utilization patterns