新美国基金会：2025年比例代表制能带来更好的治理吗？（英文版）

THE RANGE OF ELECTORAL systems used worldwide is extensive, and the corresponding nomenclature can be confusing. Among advocates of electoral reform, the Single Transferable Vote (STV) system has substantial support. STV is a version of Ranked-Choice Voting (RCV), which has gained traction in recent years at the state and local level in the U.S. RCV generally refers to transferable vote elections in single-seat districts, whereas STV refers to transferable vote elections in districts where mu