国际劳工组织（ILO）：恢复和发展孟加拉国的经济增长和就业（英文版）

Bangladesh is currently navigating a complex economic transition marked by high inflation, declining foreign exchange reserves, vulnerabilities in the financial sector and the impending graduation from Least Developed Country status in 2026. The labour market also faces persistent and deep-seated challenges of underemployment and informality, reflected in a reversal of structural transformation. This is evident in the growing share of employment in agriculture, a surge in self-employment, dec