欧洲疾控中心：2025年欧洲艾滋病毒预防和护理标准：抗逆转录治疗（ART）开始模块报告（英文版）

Early initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a cornerstone of HIV care, conferring individual health benefits and reducing onward transmission. The World Health Organization (WHO) and European guidelines have, since 2015, recommended treating all adults living with HIV immediately upon diagnosis, regardless of CD4 count (a ‘test-andtreat’ approach) [1]. WHO further strongly endorses same-day ART initiation for those ready to start treatment [2]. This reflects the global shift toward ra