印度国际经济关系研究理事会（ICRIER）：2026年欧盟可持续发展法规：对印度水稻出口的影响报告（英文版）

India is the world's leading rice producer, with production reaching 150 million tonnes in 2024-25, and the largest rice exporter, accounting for 29 per cent of global rice exports valued at USD 11.8 billion in 2024. Rice supports millions of smallholder farmers and is a major source of export earnings. The European Union is a strategically important high-value market, particularly for basmati rice, but rice has been excluded from tariff elimination under the India-EU Free Trade Agreement