国际劳工组织（ILO）：没有股息的破坏？数字鸿沟和任务差异如何划分GenAI的全球影响（英文版）

This paper examines how generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) could affect labor markets globally, with particular attention to the uneven distribution of risks and opportunities between advanced and developing economies. Cross-country differences in occupational structure suggest that developing economies face lower aggregate automation exposure than advanced economies but comparable potential for task augmentation. However, disparities in digital infrastructure create an asymmetry: wor