科尔尼：2026年美国制造业回流指数报告： 高额本土投资与关税并行 美国制造业进口为何仍创四年新高（英文版）

After a disappointing downturn in 2024, the Kearney Reshoring Index (RI) has improved slightly in the past year, from −115 to −86, but still remains in negative territory.1 Combined imports from 14 Asian low-cost countries and regions (LCCRs), including China, increased by $60 billion (6 percent). Manufactured goods output (MGO) decreased slightly by $28 billion (−0.4 percent) resulting in an overall manufacturing import ratio (MIR) of 14.15 percent (see figure 1 on page 2).2 When you conside