瑞幸咖啡：2025年第一季度业绩演示报告（英文版）

This presentation contains certain financial measures that are not recognized under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), including non-GAAP operating income/(loss), non-GAAP net income/(loss), non-GAAP basic and diluted net income/(loss) per ADS. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. For a reconciliati