国际商会ICC：2025年未解决的低价值商业纠纷的经济影响报告（英文版）

Commercial disputes which fail to reach a resolution impose substantial and far-reaching costs on businesses and economies. The direct losses to businesses, incurred through attempts at resolution and write-offs, represent only the tip of the iceberg. Beneath this lies a much larger set of significant economic consequences, constraining business growth, deterring investment and innovation, and weakening market performance. These consequences are felt most keenly in developing countries, where