联合国开发计划署UNDP：2025年NDC洞察系列报告-第1期（英文版）

On the eve of the 10 anniversary of the Paris Agreement, countries’ new national climate pledges, or NDCs, will provide a critical test for whether the world is on track to limit global temperature rise to 1.5°C. As of the official UNFCCC formal submission deadline (10 February 2025), only 13 countries put forward their NDC, with five more submitted by the end of February. However, the momentum has increased over the past ten months – up from around two-third of parties signaling intent to su