贝恩：2026年全球能源和材料展望报告（英文版）

Three scenarios for 2040, grounded in economic, physical, and engineering realities, help executives identify risks, opportunities, and noregrets moves. Bain’s Intersect model shows electricity demand and renewables rise while fossil fuels persist. The world warms 2.1 degrees Celsius to 2.9 degrees Celsius by 2100. Supply of gas/liquefied natural gas, nuclear, minerals, and sustainable fuels will depend on region, policy, and cost, with big swings possible. Understanding local markets, plann