世界银行：2026年中东、北非、阿富汗与巴基斯坦地区经济半年报-4月期（英文版）

Ripple effects through the global economy The Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan (MENAAP) is mired in conflict, caus ing human suffering in the region and economic repercussions around the globe. The Strait of Hormuz, a strategic choke point through which about a fifth of the world’s oil and gas flows, has been effectively closed since the beginning of the conflict. Recent satellite images show tankers queued on each side awaiting passage. The subsequent halt in prod