可持续海洋经济高级别小组：2024年蓝碳手册（英文版）

The High Level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economy (Ocean Panel), in its Transformations for a Sustainable Ocean Economy: A Vision for Protection, Production and Prosperity, included a goal that, by 2030, ‘marine and coastal ecosystems are healthy, resilient and productive, and nature-based solutions are key elements in developing coastal infrastructure’. There are many good reasons for this. Marine and coastal ecosystems play key roles in ocean carbon cycling and provide hotspots of bio