欧洲培训基金会ETF：2025年埃及教育、培训和就业的主要政策进展报告（英文版）

Country profile and developments: The demographic and socio-economic context of Egypt is shaped by a large and fast-growing population, a sizeable youth cohort, and a high dependency ratio. Population dynamics are driven mainly by domestic demographic factors, as international migration remains limited in scale. In economic terms, moderate output growth in 2023 coexisted with significant macroeconomic pressure in the form of high inflation and modest levels of household income. These pressure