BCG波士顿咨询：2026年AI对就业的影响：重塑为主 替代为辅研究报告（英文版）

This shift is already happening—and will pick up speed as AI adoption spreads. Our analysis,based on microeconomic modeling, identified a significant swath of the labor force for which AIwill meaningfully augment current roles. Moreover,when the productivity gains from AI use triggerincreased end product demand and the potential for augmentation is high,we believe there willbe a need for more and, in some cases, new human roles.(See Exhibit 1.) While job augmentationand new-job creation will