波士顿大学全球发展政策研究中心：2026年中国全球基建项目中使用的钢铁与水泥绿色化转型报告（英文版）

China’s development finance institutions (DFIs), primarily the China Development Bank (CDB) and the Export–Import Bank of China (CHEXIM), have become central players in global infrastructure development. These DFIs have contributed to economic growth in host countries by unlocking infrastructure bottlenecks, increasing trade and improving infrastructure and energy access (Gallagher et al. 2023). At the same time, China’s overseas infrastructure projects have come under scrutiny for their clim