IRENA国际可再生能源机构：2026年大型太阳能光伏电站的局部环境效应及其效益报告（英文版）

Solar photovoltaic (PV) is among the most widely deployed renewable energy technologies worldwide and is set for a rapid expansion over the coming decades. They can have many impacts, positive and negative, on the local environment and biodiversity. Any negative impacts of a solar PV plant on the local environment depend heavily on the selected location, construction timing and approaches, and ecological conditions prior to deployment.Addressing these potential impacts requires incorporating