国际清洁运输理事会：2025年闭合循环：改进汽车钢回收以实现循环经济报告（英文版）

Europe has a high GHG emissions intensity.5 In addition, the impact of primary steel production extends beyond the emissions of steel production itself to include the environmental and social implications of iron ore and coal mining and refining. A more circular use of steel can mitigate these impacts, but only if increasing the use of recycled steel in vehicle production in Europe does not divert the use of recycled steel from other sectors or regions. Therefore, increasing the use of recycl