西班牙投资促进局（ICEX）：2026年西班牙化学行业概况报告（英文版）

The chemical industry (NACE 20 and 21) is a well-established sector and one of the key pillars of Spain’s economic fabric. With a contribution of close to 4% of GDP and 6.7% of salaried employment, the sector holds a prominent position in terms of competitiveness, internationalisation and innovation, underpinned by the essential role it plays across multiple industrial value chains. In 2025, the sector reached a turnover of €85.417 billion, more than 73% of which was generated in internationa