IEA国际能源署 ：2025年提升非洲价值链：矿产、材料和制造业报告（英文版）

This report is provided as an input to discussions at the G20 meetings in Johannesburg in 2025, in response to a request from the government of South Africa that the IEA provide insights into the potential for sustainable industrialisation in Africa. The report explores the potential for African countries to develop or expand manufacturing industries across three key areas of opportunity: critical minerals beneficiation; production of low-emissions, energy-intensive commodities; and clean ene