Rand兰德：2025年非正式生物经济图景测绘：现状评估与强化生物安全及生物安保的机遇分析报告（英文版）

Advances in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and the life sciences have led to significant innovative and economic growth, democratizing technology. The rapid growth of these fields and this research enterprise has resulted in a powerful ecosystem referred to as the bioeconomy.In this report, the authors seek to map and evaluate the informal bioeconomy from a biosecurity perspective. The authors define the informal bioeconomy as biological research, experimentation, and innovation occurring o