Team Sweden：2026年建设有韧性的稀土价值链报告（英文版）

REEs have become a strategic constraint shaping the pace and resilience of industrial transformation. Disruptions in rare-earth processing and permanent-magnet supply can delay electric-vehicle production, affect wind-power deployment and expose vulnerabilities across digital infrastructure and advanced manufacturing value chains. These risks are not driven by a lack of resources, but by the structure and concentration of the value chain, especially in downstream stages. The International Ene