IRENA国际可再生能源署：2026年大型光伏电站环境影响与效益研究报告（英文版）

Solar photovoltaic (PV) is among the most widely deployed renewable energy technologies worldwide and is set for a rapid expansion over the coming decades. By the end of 2024, solar PV had contributed 77% of annual capacity additions and 42% of total installed renewable energy capacity. From 2015 to 2024, global total installed solar PV capacity increased by over eightfold. This rapid expansion was driven by declining costs, technological innovations and efficiency improvements, as well as su