联合国开发计划署：2026年AI竞赛下的能源竞速研究报告：发展中国家的绿色机遇窗口？（英文版）

The future of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will be shaped less by algorithms than by access to sustainable energy. AI may reshape economies, but it is ultimately founded on physical infrastructure, particularly energy systems. The longterm competitiveness of national AI ecosystems – and the opportunities that they can unlock – will therefore depend on access to abundant, reliable, cheap and clean electricity. This could fundamentally reshape the balance of power in global innovation, shifting