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8金币世界银行：为基于消费的福利措施设定贫困线：一项研究议程（英文版）.PDF

This paper presents a unified analytical framework to organize and review the literature on consumption-based poverty measurement, with a focus on establishing absolute poverty lines. Based on this framework, the paper identifies several gaps in t...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-11 发布 | 559.16KB | 30 页
8金币世界银行：外国直接投资日益集中（英文版）.PDF

Using two decades of granular data on foreign direct investments, this study shows a consistent global rise in the concentration of cross-border investments within fewer multinational firms. This concentration is most prominent in developing econo...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-11 发布 | 996.36KB | 40 页
5金币世界银行：世界银行健康营养和人口政策说明-黎巴嫩的卫生筹资：关键问题和政策选择（英文版）.PDF

Lebanon’s healthcare system faces some daunting challenges. The country’s ongoing socioeconomic and political crisis has led to reduced government health spending and the widespread loss of public and private health insurance coverage among the po...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 567.79KB | 27 页
8金币世界银行：天气、水和工作：撒哈拉以南非洲的气候水变异性和劳动力市场结果（英文版）.PDF

Vulnerability to climate change and water scarcity is increasing globally. How this affects individual employment outcomes is still not well understood. Using survey data collected from approximately half a million individuals across Sub-Saharan A...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 859.43KB | 45 页
8金币欧洲央行：货币数量论-1870-2020（英文版）.PDF

This study re-assesses the validity of the quantity theory of money (QTM) for the very long sample, 1870 to 2020, for 18 industrial countries using the dataset from Jordà et al. (2017). It considers structural changes in the economic and financial se...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 1.44MB | 37 页
8金币欧洲央行：多场景下的压力测试：一个关于尾部的故事和反向压力场景（英文版）.PDF

This paper proposes an operational approach to stress testing, allowing one to assess the banking sector’s vulnerability in multiple plausible macro-financial scenarios. The approach helps identify macro-financial risk factors of particular releva...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 4.06MB | 54 页
15金币欧洲央行：主权债券市场失灵（英文版）.PDF

We use outages as natural experiments to study sovereign bond market functioning. When the euro area futures market goes down, trading activity on the cash market declines, liquidity evaporates, and transaction prices deviate from fundamental valu...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 3.08MB | 101 页
10金币欧洲央行：转型时代的货币政策（英文版）.PDF

We analyse cycles in policy interest rates in 24 advanced economies over 1970- 2024, combining a new application of business cycle methodology with rich timeseries decompositions of the shocks driving rate movements. “Rate cycles” have gradually e...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 3.08MB | 90 页
8金币欧洲央行：为货币政策目的持有的欧元系统资产和欧洲央行外汇储备的气候相关金融披露（英文版）.PDF

As the climate crisis unfolds, climate-related disasters are becoming more frequent and more severe. The latest evidence from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change shows that we are on a path towards global heating of 3°C. Combating climat...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 857.69KB | 53 页
8金币欧洲央行：欧洲央行提高的有效汇率和协调的竞争力指标（英文版）.PDF

The nominal effective exchange rate (EER) of a currency is an index of the tradeweighted average of its bilateral exchange rates vis-à-vis the currencies of selected trading partners, while the real EER is derived by adjusting the nominal index fo...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-07-10 发布 | 1.61MB | 45 页