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5金币国际货币基金组织：吉尔吉斯斯坦共和国的劳动力市场挑战和政策改革（英文版）.PDF

This SiP reviews the labor market constraints to growth and development in the Kyrgyz Republicincluding gender-specific constraints. lt is motivated by the high annual population growth rate of 2 percent,Which implies 50,000 new labor market entra...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-30 发布 | 762.33KB | 17 页
5金币国际货币基金组织：加强巴布亚新几内亚基于规则的财政框架：巴布亚新几内亚（英文版）.PDF

Papua New Guinea’s public debt has increased significantly in recent years, leading to a high risk of debt distress and exposing significant gaps in the existing fiscal setting. This paper proposes to strengthen the authorities’ fiscal framework b...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-30 发布 | 1.01MB | 24 页
8金币国际货币基金组织：解除对欧洲增长的约束：深化单一市场的可采取行动的优先事项报告（英文版）.PDF

Focusing on a cross-border perspective, this paper identifies four key binding constraints that hinder firms’ ability to innovate and scale up within the EU single market—fragmented regulations, inefficient financial intermediation, limit...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-30 发布 | 970.62KB | 38 页
5金币 Weizenbaum Institute：大科技与共同利益-人工智能技术竞赛的病理学（英文版）.PDF

The technology race for artificial intelligence has produced pathologies that are characterized by the dominance of a handful of powerful players and strong information and power asymmetries. Platform companies act as gatekeepers for digital infra...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-27 发布 | 380.11KB | 14 页
5金币 Weizenbaum Institute：数据工作的伦理-学术数据工作请求者的原则（英文版）.PDF

The growing use of machine learning (ML) in academic research has led to a rising demand for large, labeled datasets. While the field initially relied on the labor of students and research assistants to label data, as models grew larger and more c...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-27 发布 | 334.21KB | 18 页
5金币 Weizenbaum Institute：大科技公司对抗公共利益（英文版）.PDF

Der Technologiewettlauf um Künstliche Intelligenz hat Pathologien hervorgebracht, die durch die Dominanz weniger mächtiger Akteure und starke Informations- und Machtasymmetrien geprägt sind. Plattformunternehmen agieren als Gatekeeper für digitale...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-27 发布 | 403.39KB | 15 页
8金币 ADB亚洲开发银行：利用企业层面数据设计一个国家的中小企业发展指数：以泰国为例（英文版）.PDF

Understanding the business environment and structural issues that limit growth is critical when designing an effective national policy framework for private sector development—especially for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). Give...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-26 发布 | 818.93KB | 31 页
8金币世界银行：财富、婚姻与性别选择（英文版）.PDF

Two mechanisms have been proposed to explain sex selection in India: son preference in which parents desire a male heir and daughter aversion in which dowry payments make parents worse off with girls. Our model incorporates both mechanisms, provid...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-26 发布 | 837.21KB | 57 页
5金币世界银行：加速厄瓜多尔技术学院的学习：使用混合现实教学汽车力学的影响（英文版）.PDF

This study evaluates the impact of incorporating mixed reality—including both augmented and virtual reality—into auto-mechanics training for students enrolled in selected public technical technological institutes in Ecuador. The intervention aims ...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-26 发布 | 717.44KB | 28 页
8金币国际劳工组织（ILO）：欧洲和中亚的人口变化（英文版）.PDF

This paper identifies existing labour market challenges associated with ageing in Europe and Central Asia. It presents a general overview and provides ideas to stimulate social dialogue. In 2024, there were 28 persons aged 65 years and above per 1...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-06-25 发布 | 1.22MB | 42 页