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8金币世界银行：重温新兴市场经济体贸易的收益：东亚和东非部分经济体的案例（英文版）.PDF

Following the gains from variety literature, this paper estimates the welfare impact of growth of the variety of imported goods in 28 countries in East Africa and East Asia and compares the results. While estimating the gains from variety, the ela...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-06 发布 | 638.07KB | 35 页
8金币美联储：地缘政治与货币政策：解读其对跨境银行贷款的影响（英文版）.PDF

We use bilateral cross-border bank claims by nationality to assess the effects of geopolitics on cross-border bank flows. We show that a rise in geopolitical tensions between countries — disagreements in UN voting, broad sanctions, or sentiments c...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-05 发布 | 1001.03KB | 55 页
5金币美联储：估算流通中的假冒美国货币数量（英文版）.PDF

The incidence of currency counterfeiting and the possible total stock of counterfeits in circulation are popular topics of speculation and discussion in the press and are of substantial practical interest to the Federal Reserve, the U.S. Treasury ...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-05 发布 | 415.22KB | 20 页
8金币美联储：国债市场深度与流动性脆弱性的关系（英文版）.PDF

Analysis of market liquidity often focuses on measures of the current cost of trading. However, investors and policy-makers also care about what would happen to liquidity in the event of an adverse shock. If liquidity were to deteriorate rapidly a...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-05 发布 | 3.6MB | 43 页
8金币欧洲央行：能源危机期间的财政和宏观审慎政策（英文版）.PDF

We construct a New-Keynesian E-DSGE model with energy disaggregation and financial intermediaries to show how energy-related fiscal and macroprudential policies interact in affecting the euro area macroeconomy and carbon emissions. When a shock to...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-05 发布 | 2.79MB | 52 页
10金币欧洲央行：企业所有权与激励性泄漏的宏观经济学（英文版）.PDF

Questions about market power have become salient in macroeconomics. We consider the role of institutional structures in addressing these within a dynamic general equilibrium framework. Standard models account for monopoly profits as a lump-sum tra...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-05 发布 | 3.02MB | 74 页
8金币世界银行：财政规则的动态效应：初始条件重要吗？（英文版）.PDF

Fiscal rules have been shown to support fiscal discipline by improving government budget balances and restraining the growth of debt. However, questions remain about what enhances their effectiveness and how certain conditions help to build the cr...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-05 发布 | 2MB | 50 页
8金币英国财政研究所（IFS）：社会情绪技能中的代际流动性（英文版）.PDF

This paper investigates the intergenerational transmission of socio-emotional skills during childhood, using data from the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS70) in the United Kingdom. This dataset enables us to measure two dimensions of socio-emotiona...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-04 发布 | 3.73MB | 54 页
8金币英国财政研究所（IFS）：英国当地住房供应的决定因素（英文版）.PDF

We estimate local housing supply elasticities for 325 local authorities and 6,788 census tract areas in England. We examine how housing supply responds to price changes across small areas and how this varies according to a rich set of geographic a...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-04 发布 | 2.36MB | 53 页
10金币英国财政研究所（IFS）：价格冲击和家庭一揽子救济对福利的影响能源危机的证据（英文版）.PDF

Aggregate price shocks can lead to significant inequality in losses both across and within income groups. This creates a trade-off between supporting households through subsidies, which target those most affected but introduce inefficiencies, and ...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-04 发布 | 1.85MB | 79 页