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10金币世界银行：生产网络与企业级替代弹性（英文版）.PDF

This paper provides one of the first estimates of elasticities of substitution across suppliers within the same product. This paper estimates these elasticities using new real-time administrative tax data on firm-to-firm transactions, with product...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-09-02 发布 | 2.43MB | 80 页
10金币美联储：危机后的中央银行（英文版）.PDF

The world economy has experienced the largest financial crisis in generations, a global pandemic, and a resurgence in inflation during the first quarter of the 21st century, yielding important insights for central banking. Price stability has impo...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-09-02 发布 | 1.86MB | 68 页
8金币欧洲央行：能源价格冲击、货币政策和不平等（英文版）.PDF

We study how monetary policy shapes the aggregate and distributional effects of an energy price shock. Based on the observed heterogeneity in consumption exposures to energy and household wealth, we build a quantitative small open-economy HANK mod...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 1.56MB | 51 页
8金币国际货币基金组织：撒哈拉以南非洲的生产能力、经济脆弱性和增长波动（英文版）.PDF

Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) countries, like most developing countries, face major challenges to achieve strong, sustainable, and inclusive growth with the view to reduce significantly persistent poverty and inequality. Many of these challenges result...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 2.24MB | 46 页
3金币麦肯锡：2024年什么是云计算？（英文版）.PDF

Remember when computers were big, hulking objects that dominated the office? Maybe you don’t; many digital natives learned to type on svelte laptops, not clunky, plug-in ergonomic keyboards. Here’s a little history: when they were first put into use,...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 229KB | 9 页
8金币欧洲央行：喘息冲击向通货膨胀的传递（英文版）.PDF

This paper uses a Bayesian Structural Vector Autoregressive (BSVAR) framework to estimate the pass-through of unexpected gas price supply shocks on HICP inflation in the euro area and its four largest economies. In comparison to oil price shocks, ...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 4.73MB | 49 页
8金币国际货币基金组织：管理汇率风险：新兴市场和低收入国家公共债务管理者的能力建设（英文版）.PDF

This paper presents some sound practices for foreign-currency risk management in developing countries and outlines instruments for managing sovereign debt portfolio currency exposures. Adoption of a debt management strategy with well-defined targe...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 845.04KB | 32 页
5金币国际货币基金组织：莫桑比克国有企业：现状与政策选择（英文版）.PDF

This paper documents the role of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Mozambique, discussessome important fiscal issues, and makes the case for improvements in govemance and transparency. A firststep is to enhance timely and regular collection of dat...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 930.96KB | 11 页
10金币非洲经济研究中心：及早行动的重要性：为受洪水影响的家庭提供预期现金转移（英文版）.PDF

We evaluate the effect of a cash transfer to households forecast to experience extreme food.ing in Bangladesh five days before the food peak based on hydrological modelling. We findthat this 'anticipatory’transfer improved welfare during and t...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 7.22MB | 65 页
5金币 IQVIA艾昆纬：美国成人和儿童AATD患者肝脏相关临床事件的回顾性数据库分析（英文版）.PDF

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a rare autosomal codominant genetic disease, primarily affecting the lungs and/or liver,1 occurring in ~1 in 3000–5000 people in the USA.1–3 The disorder is characterized by low levels of serum alpha-1 antitry...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-08-30 发布 | 447.48KB | 10 页