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5金币加拿大国际治理创新中心（CIGI）：一代大赦国际、民主和人权（英文版）.PDF

isinformation is not new, but g...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-04 发布 | 334.41KB | 14 页
5金币微软&卡内基梅隆大学：生成式人工智能对批判性思维的影响调查（英文版）.PDF

The rise of Generative AI (GenAI) in knowledge workflows raises questions about its impact on critical thinking skills and practices. We survey 319 knowledge workers to investigate 1) when and how they perceive the enaction of critical thinking wh...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-03 发布 | 998.69KB | 23 页
5金币阿斯彭研究所：回忆越战：悲剧、教训与非常规和平力量（英文版）.PDF

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内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-03-03 发布 | 610.24KB | 11 页
8金币国际货币基金组织：沙堡与金融体系：沙堆隐喻（英文版）.PDF

Social welfare costs from bank resolution, including contagion and moral hazard, are often thought to be minimized when supervisors can direct the merger of a failing bank with a sound, healthy one. However, social losses may become even larger i...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-02-28 发布 | 2.41MB | 45 页
5金币国际货币基金组织：深度一体化的经济效益：2004年欧盟扩大20年后（英文版）.PDF

EU enlargement has stalled since the last member joined over ten years ago, marking the longest period without expansion since 1973. This elapsed time contrasts with the potential income gains membership promises. Drawing on the biggest EU enlar...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-02-28 发布 | 1.07MB | 21 页
8金币英国财政研究所（IFS）：支付弱势青少年上学的短期和长期影响（英文版）.PDF

We evaluate the short- and long-run effects of a large conditional cash transfer program that paid students to remain in full-time education beyond the compulsory school-leaving age. The Education Maintenance Allowance paid teenagers from low-inco...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-02-27 发布 | 679.69KB | 55 页
10金币英国财政研究所（IFS）：想象一下你25岁的生活：性别一致性和后期生活的结果（英文版）.PDF

Using thousands of essays written by 11-year-olds in 1969, we construct an index measuring girls’ conformity to gender norms. We link this index to outcomes over the life-cycle. Conditional on age-11 covariates, a one standard deviation increase i...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-02-27 发布 | 3.35MB | 73 页
10金币英国财政研究所（IFS）：多任务,两部分合同和集中医生任务的应用（英文版）.PDF

The optimal design of incentive contracts critically depends on whether the tasks performed by agents are complementary or substitutable, yet empirical evidence on this remains limited. This paper develops a novel empirical strategy to identify co...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-02-27 发布 | 3.05MB | 90 页
10金币英国财政研究所（IFS）：用火山爆发来估计空气污染对学生考试成绩的影响（英文版）.PDF

We pair variation stemming from volcanic eruptions with the census of Hawai‘i’s public schools student test scores to estimate the impact of PM2.5 and SO2 on student performance. Increased particulate pollution decreases test scores. These results...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-02-27 发布 | 2.05MB | 71 页
15金币大语言模型最新综述：能力与局限性分析（英文版）.PDF

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly with the development ofLarge Language Models (LLMs) built on the transformer architecture, has redefined thecapabilities of natural language processing. These models now exhibit remark...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-02-26 发布 | 10.65MB | 174 页