全部分类

学术论文

(10w+ 篇文档)

5金币 communications earth&environment：基于土地的气候变化减缓措施的选择将影响未来全球生物多样性的损失（英文版）.PDF

Climate mitigation is reported to benefit biodiversity globally. However, the impacts of mitigation measures based on large-scale land-use modifications can be concentrated in the regions where they are introduced, resulting in regional mismatches...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-26 发布 | 1.64MB | 10 页
8金币世界银行：加纳家庭企业绩效：人格特征和性别角色态度的作用（英文版）.PDF

The informal sector contributes significantly to the total output and employment of low-income countries. While women-owned businesses feature strongly in these informal environments, they are generally characterized by low productivity. This pape...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-26 发布 | 2.04MB | 49 页
8金币世界银行：发展中国家企业对气候风险的适应（英文版）.PDF

How firms in the developing world adapt to changes in weather extremes will play a key role in determining their nation’s economic growth. This survey of the recent microeconomics adaptation literature suggests that although firm competitiveness i...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-26 发布 | 549.74KB | 35 页
8金币世界银行：灾难总是会增加亲密伴侣的暴力吗？2018年巴布亚新几内亚地震的证据（英文版）.PDF

This paper examines how an earthquake in Papua New Guinea changed people’s attitudes about and the prevalence of intimate partner violence. Although there are several reasons why disasters can aggravate intimate partner violence, among men in disa...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-26 发布 | 890.4KB | 42 页
8金币世界银行：新冠肺炎对伊朗伊斯兰共和国女性劳动力参与的影响（英文版）.PDF

Although female labor force participation in the Islamic Republic of Iran is among the lowest in the world, there is a lack of studies on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the country’s female labor force participation. This paper finds that...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-26 发布 | 1.18MB | 43 页
5金币更好的司法措施：2024确定提高警务数据和指标的高度优先需求报告（英文版）.PDF

Participants agreed that data are crucial to fair and effective policing to inform and evaluate decisions, as well as to promote transpar ency around those decisions. They further acknowledged that a revolution in police data is necessary to keep pac...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-25 发布 | 301.78KB | 24 页
10金币美联储：美联储价格稳定视角的连续性与变化（英文版）.PDF

By examining statements made by the Federal Reserve leadership since the early 1950s, we establish that there has been considerable continuity in policymakers’ perceptions of the benefits of price stability. Policymakers have consistently contende...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-25 发布 | 665.77KB | 65 页
5金币美联储：收入冲击及其向消费的传导（英文版）.PDF

Measuring how household consumption responds to income shocks is important for understanding how families cope with adverse events, for designing government insurance or other income support policies, and for understanding the transmission of busi...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-25 发布 | 435.13KB | 23 页
8金币美联储：需求的不确定性、选择和交易（英文版）.PDF

This paper examines the role of uncertainty on elasticities of trade flows with respect to variable trade costs in a canonical model of trade with monopolistic competition and heterogeneous firms. We identify two channels through which uncertainty...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-25 发布 | 776.81KB | 51 页
5金币美联储：菲利普斯曲线的斜率（英文版）.PDF

We review recent developments in the estimation and identification of the Phillips curve and its slope. We have three main objectives. First, we describe the econometric challenges faced by traditional approaches of estimating the Phillips curve, ...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2024-06-25 发布 | 451.73KB | 22 页