TensorFlow识别图像
TensorFlow包含图像识别的特殊功能，这些图像存储在特定文件夹中。出于安全目的，经常要识别相同的图像，这个逻辑很容易实现。
图像识别代码实现的文件夹结构如下所示 -
dataset_image 文件夹中包含需要加载的相关图像。这里将专注于图像识别，其中定义了徽标。加载“load_data.py”脚本，它记录各种图像识别模块。
import pickle
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from scipy import misc
import numpy as np
import os
label = os.listdir("dataset_image")
label = label[1:]
dataset = []
for image_label in label:
images = os.listdir("dataset_image/"+image_label)
for image in images:
img = misc.imread("dataset_image/"+image_label+"/"+image)
img = misc.imresize(img, (64, 64))
dataset.append((img,image_label))
X = []
Y = []
for input,image_label in dataset:
X.append(input)
Y.append(label.index(image_label))
X = np.array(X)
Y = np.array(Y)
X_train,y_train, = X,Y
data_set = (X_train,y_train)
save_label = open("int_to_word_out.pickle","wb")
pickle.dump(label, save_label)
save_label.close()
图像的训练用于将可识别的图案存储在指定的文件夹中。
import numpy
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from keras.layers import Dropout
from keras.layers import Flatten
from keras.constraints import maxnorm
from keras.optimizers import SGD
from keras.layers import Conv2D
from keras.layers.convolutional import MaxPooling2D
from keras.utils import np_utils
from keras import backend as K
import load_data
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense
import keras
K.set_image_dim_ordering('tf')
# fix random seed for reproducibility
seed = 7
numpy.random.seed(seed)
# load data
(X_train,y_train) = load_data.data_set
# normalize inputs from 0-255 to 0.0-1.0
X_train = X_train.astype('float32')
#X_test = X_test.astype('float32')
X_train = X_train / 255.0
#X_test = X_test / 255.0
# one hot encode outputs
y_train = np_utils.to_categorical(y_train)
#y_test = np_utils.to_categorical(y_test)
num_classes = y_train.shape[1]
# Create the model
model = Sequential()
model.add(Conv2D(32, (3, 3), input_shape = (64, 64, 3), padding = 'same',
activation = 'relu', kernel_constraint = maxnorm(3)))
model.add(Dropout(0.2))
model.add(Conv2D(32, (3, 3), activation = 'relu', padding = 'same',
kernel_constraint = maxnorm(3)))
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size = (2, 2)))
model.add(Flatten())
model.add(Dense(512, activation = 'relu', kernel_constraint = maxnorm(3)))
model.add(Dropout(0.5))
model.add(Dense(num_classes, activation = 'softmax'))
# Compile model
epochs = 10
lrate = 0.01
decay = lrate/epochs
sgd = SGD(lr = lrate, momentum = 0.9, decay = decay, nesterov = False)
model.compile(loss = 'categorical_crossentropy', optimizer = sgd, metrics = ['accuracy'])
print(model.summary())
#callbacks = [keras.callbacks.EarlyStopping(
monitor = 'val_loss', min_delta = 0, patience = 0, verbose = 0, mode = 'auto')]
callbacks = [keras.callbacks.TensorBoard(log_dir='./logs',
histogram_freq = 0, batch_size = 32, write_graph = True, write_grads = False,
write_images = True, embeddings_freq = 0, embeddings_layer_names = None,
embeddings_metadata = None)]
# Fit the model
model.fit(X_train, y_train, epochs = epochs,
batch_size = 32,shuffle = True,callbacks = callbacks)
# Final evaluation of the model
scores = model.evaluate(X_train, y_train, verbose = 0)
print("Accuracy: %.2f%%" % (scores[1]*100))
# serialize model to JSONx
model_json = model.to_json()
with open("model_face.json", "w") as json_file:
json_file.write(model_json)
# serialize weights to HDF5
model.save_weights("model_face.h5")
print("Saved model to disk")
上面的代码行生成结果如下所示 -
