世界基准联盟（WBA）：2023年油气基准见解报告（英文版）

The global oil and gas industry is primarily shaped by a select group of influential companies. Within this sector, the Oil and Gas Benchmark assesses 100 keystone companies, representing approximately 80% of global oil and gas production. This concentrated focus enables a comprehensive analysis of the industry's major players and their environmental and social impact. It is important to note that a change occurred in 2022 when BHP's petroleum business merged with Woodside Energy. Bot