IRENA国际可再生能源机构：2025年为韧性岛屿供电：小岛屿发展中国家电网现代化工具包（英文版）

Despite their very minor contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions, small island developing States (SIDS) are exceedingly susceptible to climate change. Alternatives to fossil fuels, and their associated price volatility, are renewable generation resources, which provide a sustainable and cost-effective solution to climate change. These renewable resources provide the additional advantage of improving the resilience of energy systems, enabling them to withstand disruptions from extreme