Rand兰德：2025年应急管理证书课程-国家灾害与应急管理大学的现状和未来可能性报告（英文版）

National Disaster and Emergency Management University (NDEMU), formally known as Emergency Management Institute (EMI), is undertaking a strategic initiative to expand its reach and elevate its programming (Stern, 2021). Part of its plan involves building certificate programs to fill knowledge gaps. Certificates are one way in which students can gain proficiency in a particular area and a credential that acknowledges their achievement. NDEMU asked RAND’s Homeland Security Operational Analysis