国际清算银行：2024资本缓冲和微观-宏观关系报告（英文版）

A cornerstone of the framework for preserving financial stability, capital buffers serve multiple policy objectives. From a microprudential perspective, capital buffers seek to safeguard the safety and soundness of individual financial institutions, ensuring they possess sufficient loss-absorbing capacity to continue operating even under adverse conditions. From a macroprudential standpoint, capital buffers operate through two dimensions. Within the time dimension, capital buffers are aimed a