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10金币国际货币基金组织：人工智能的采用和不平等（英文版）.PDF

There are competing narratives about artificial intelligence’s impact on inequality. Some argue AI will exacerbate economic disparities, while others suggest it could reduce inequality by primarily disrupting high-income jobs. Using household micr...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-10 发布 | 3.53MB | 64 页
5金币 DeepSeek-R1-通过以下方式激励LLMs中的推理能力强化学习（英文版）.PDF

We introduce our first-generation reasoning models, DeepSeek-R1-Zero and DeepSeek-R1.DeepSeek-R1-Zero, a model trained via large-scale reinforcement learning (RL) without super vised fine-tuning (SFT) as a preliminary step, demonstrates remarkable...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-10 发布 | 1.25MB | 22 页
8金币世界银行：解开基础设施影响就业的关键经济渠道（英文版）.PDF

This paper takes stock of the literature on infrastructure and jobs published since the early 2000s, using a conceptual framework to identify the key channels through which different types of infrastructure impact jobs. Where relevant, it highligh...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 974.52KB | 55 页
8金币世界银行：贸易和全球价值链一体化的经济后果：计量视角（英文版）.PDF

This paper presents a new approach to measuring Global Value Chain (GVC) participation, essential for informed policy-making. It introduces a tripartite classification of GVC involvement—backward, forward, and two-sided— extending beyond trade to ...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 2.33MB | 50 页
8金币世界银行：气候政策是路径依赖的：对政策排序和可行性的影响（英文版）.PDF

Although the feasibility of introducing climate policies underpins global efforts to curb climate change, there has been limited analysis estimating the likelihood of introducing specific policies in different country contexts. Drawing on a datase...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 5.31MB | 59 页
5金币生成式人工智能对批判性思维的影响调查（英文版）.PDF

The rise ofGenerative Al (GenAl) in knowledge workflows raisesquestions about its impact on critical thinking skills and practices.We survey 319 knowedge workers to invstigate 1) when andhow they perceive the enaction of critical thinking when usi...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 1.03MB | 23 页
8金币美联储：美国的能源消耗和不平等：谁是能源负担？（英文版）.PDF

Using a broad definition of energy consumption that includes both residential energy use and gasoline for transport, we identify 20% of households in the PSID as energy burdened (EB) based on a twice-the-median, income-based threshold. Logit analy...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 526.7KB | 44 页
8金币纽约联储：美国国债市场从全球金融危机到疫情的运作（英文版）.PDF

This article examines U.S. Treasury securities market functioning from the global financial crisis (GFC) through the Covid-19 pandemic given the ensuing market developments and associated policy responses. We describe the factors that have affecte...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 1.63MB | 36 页
8金币美联储：20世纪90年代至20世纪20年代通货膨胀目标制的演变：发展与新挑战（英文版）.PDF

Since the initial launch of inflation targeting in the early 1990s in New Zealand and a few other countries, inflation targeting has become the predominant monetary policy strategy in large advanced and emerging market economies. Inflation targeti...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 1.03MB | 53 页
15金币国际清算银行：全球或区域安全资产：来自债券替代模式的证据（英文版）.PDF

This paper provides novel empirical evidence on portfolio rebalancing in international bond markets through the prism of investors’ demand for bonds. Using a granular dataset of global government and corporate bond holdings by mutual funds domicil...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-04-09 发布 | 1.67MB | 128 页