绿色金融网络NGFS：2026年中央银行绿色货币政策报告（英文版）

While governments and legislators are responsible for creating the conditions conducive to enhancing climate resilience and creating an orderly transition to a low-carbon economy, central banks can play a supportive role within their mandates. Climate change presents significant risks to real economic activity, monetary policy transmission, and financial stability. Central banks will therefore need to consider the impact of climaterelated financial risks while some have also been task