世界银行：2026年管理共享资源：世界银行集团对水资源管理的支持报告（英文版）

Water is fundamental to nearly every dimension of development—food production, energy generation, public health, industrial output, and overall resilience (IPCC 2022; Smith 2022; United Nations 2024).1 Yet water resources are under growing stress from population growth, economic expansion, climate change, and environmental mismanagement. How countries manage this finite resource will shape their capacity to sustain growth, achieve development priorities, and reduce poverty (Sadoff et al. 2015