Team Sweden：2026年全球芯片竞赛报告（英文版）

In today’s geopolitical dynamics, technology is no longer just an enabler of economic growth; it has become a cornerstone of national power. A country’s technological capabilities are directly linked to its national security, economic competitiveness and social stability. This perspective has accelerated a shift away from the era of hyper-globalisation (1990s–2010) towards a paradigm of reshoring, near-shoring and friend-shoring, where supply chains and innovation networks are increasingly al