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学术论文

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10金币世界银行：综合社会安全网的中期影响：现金转移、信息会议和家访促进儿童发展（英文版）.PDF

Cash transfers are a cornerstone of social protection. This paper evaluates an integrated program in Burkina Faso that combines cash transfers with parenting interventions delivered through group meetings or home visits. In a randomized experiment...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 1.62MB | 89 页
8金币未来能源研究所：从风险到回报：野火缓解的保险折扣（英文版）.PDF

In 2022, California implemented a major insurance reform requiring insurance companies to provide premium discounts to policyholders who undertake wildfire hazard mitigation, such as installation of fire-resistant roofs, vents, and windows and mai...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 6.79MB | 34 页
10金币欧洲央行：气候-生物多样性-污染关联：为欧洲工业污染者定价环境信用风险（英文版）.PDF

This study examines how euro area banks factor pollution-induced biodiversity risks into lending deci-sions, using data from 832 banks and 5,000 major polluters. Our results show that banks are increasinglypricing these risks by adjusting loan-to-...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 2.59MB | 85 页
8金币 ADB亚洲开发银行：低碳、适应气候变化的医疗保健供应链：高级医疗保健气候行动原则#3（英文版）.PDF

The Asian Development Bank (ADB), through its Climate and Health Initiative, is driving collaboration, mobilizing investment and technical expertise, and building and scaling evidence and action for climate and health. The Climate and Health Initi...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 447.32KB | 38 页
8金币欧洲央行：金融一体化与欧元区货币政策传导（英文版）.PDF

We study how financial integration shapes the transmission of monetary policy to consumer prices and output in the euro area. Using local projections, we document that the effect of financial integration is continuous: greater integration systemat...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 3.61MB | 51 页
10金币欧洲央行：欧元区的金融一体化和结构（英文版）.PDF

This is the third edition of the European Central Bank’s biennial report on financial integration and structure in the euro area (FISEA). As explained in greater detail when the first edition was released in March 2020,1 it is designed to focus on...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 2.26MB | 86 页
8金币 ADB亚洲开发银行：激励包容性：越南女性主导企业贷款的实验证据（英文版）.PDF

In much of Asia, small and medium-sized enterprises that are owned or led by women (WSMEs) face more difficulties accessing credit than those owned or led by men. This raises the question of how to change employee behavior within lending instituti...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 312.81KB | 48 页
5金币世界银行：绘制税收和预算中的性别维度：法律、政策和实践的跨国研究（英文版）.PDF

New data from the World Bank’s Women, Business and the Law project shed light on the gender dimensions of taxation and public spending—two key fiscal policy tools that impact economic growth and poverty reduction. This working paper presents new c...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 671.45KB | 23 页
8金币欧洲央行：T2S自动抵押：好处、条件和功能-欧洲系统交易对手信息（英文版）.PDF

The purpose of this document is to provide Eurosystem counterparties and other stakeholders with information on the functioning and benefits of auto-collateralisation in TARGET2-Securities (T2S). T2S is a platform that the Eurosystem provides to c...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 620.96KB | 31 页
8金币世界银行：让劳动力市场为年轻人服务：一份方法文件（英文版）.PDF

Hundreds of millions of young people in the Global South1 face uncertain futures due to poor access to quality education, inadequate skills, and limited employment opportunities. By 2033, the Global South will host 1.2 billion people ages 15 to 24...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-12-23 发布 | 1.66MB | 31 页