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5金币世界银行：基于卫星的大气CO₂跟踪措施和CH₄国家、次国家和城市规模（英文版）.PDF

A scalable method for estimating changes in local greenhouse gas emissions from satellite-based atmospheric composition measures is developed and applied in this paper. The analysis employs large panels of spatially-referenced, timestamped atmosph...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 7.98MB | 28 页
8金币世界银行：绿色产品出口、国内附加值与贸易政策：来自中国的企业层面证据（英文版）.PDF

This paper examines the roles of tariff and non-tariff measures in China’s meteoric rise as the world’s leading green product supplier. Evidence from customs transaction data from 2000 to 2016 shows that processing firms propelled the export surge...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 1.66MB | 38 页
8金币世界银行：全球服务贸易政策状况：来自最新数据的证据（英文版）.PDF

The economic environment for services trade has changed dramatically over the past 15 years, driven by rapid technological progress that has expanded the possibilities for exchanging services. How has trade policy responded to these changes? How d...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 1.55MB | 56 页
8金币世界银行：提升女性领导力：什么有效，什么无效，缺少什么（英文版）.PDF

Women remain underrepresented in leadership positions worldwide. Across politics, business, and community organizations, they face persistent barriers that limit both access to leadership roles and influence in decision-making. This paper classifi...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 689.12KB | 49 页
8金币世界银行：推进就业议程：在难民局势中实现自力更生（英文版）.PDF

This paper synthesizes recent evidence on refugee self-reliance in low- and middle-income countries, clarifying definitions, reviewing measurement approaches, and assessing the effectiveness of policies and programs that foster self-reliance. Refu...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 635.07KB | 34 页
5金币世界银行：乌干达的联合土地所有权和妇女地位（英文版）.PDF

Expanding women’s property rights has become a central objective of development policy aimed at reducing gender inequality in Africa. With this goal in mind, a randomized controlled trial in western Uganda offered subsidized land titles to agricul...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 554.15KB | 27 页
5金币世界银行：一个村庄什么时候变成一个城镇？利用卫星数据重新审视巴基斯坦的城市化（英文版）.PDF

This study revisits Pakistan’s level of urbanization using satellite imagery and the Degree of Urbanization methodology. While official statistics report that 39 percent of the population resides in urban areas, this analysis reveals that the true...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 959.41KB | 17 页
8金币未来能源研究所：“杀手树”有助于理解氮氧化物预算计划的影响吗？（英文版）.PDF

The benefits of an air pollution policy depend on impacts from the targeted pollutant itself but also on reactions with other pollutants in the atmosphere. The creation of new “secondary” pollutants may alter the effectiveness of a pollution reduc...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 5.64MB | 52 页
8金币未来能源研究所：国会在促进环境政策评估中的作用（英文版）.PDF

In principle, there is a long-standing and broad bipartisan consensus in favor of robust ex-post evaluation of federal environmental policy. Proponents of ex-post evaluation note its many possible benefits—these include identifying (and eliminatin...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 277.83KB | 34 页
8金币 ADB亚洲开发银行：公共支出，私人收益：外生财政政策冲击的性别影响（英文版）.PDF

This paper examines the gender-specific effects of exogenous public spending shocks across a global sample using a novel identification strategy and local projections. We distinguish between investment and consumption shocks and further decompose ...

内容提供方：外唐用户 | 2025-11-11 发布 | 798.92KB | 49 页